What is PCI DSS?

The Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS) is a set of security standards designed to ensure that all companies that accept, process, store, or transmit credit card information maintain a secure environment. The standard was developed by the Payment Card Industry Security Standards Council, which is made up of major credit card companies … Read more

What is CAPTCHA?

CAPTCHA is a type of challenge-response test used in computing to determine whether or not the user is a human. It is an acronym for “Completely Automated Public Turing test to tell Computers and Humans Apart.” CAPTCHAs are used to prevent bots and automated software from interacting with a website, service, or application. They are … Read more

What is swap in swap out?

The process of moving a program or program part from disk to an empty area of the main memory is called a swap in memory, and the process of moving it from memory to disk is called swap out.

What is ARPANET?

The Advanced Research Projects Agency Network (ARPANET) was the first network to implement TCP/IP, one of the world’s first operational packet switching networks, and was a pioneer of what would become the global Internet. The network was initially funded by the Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA, later DARPA) at the U.S. Department of Defense, for … Read more

What is byte?

In 1964, the designers of the IBM System/360 computer decided to use groups of 8 bits as the basic unit of computer storage, and they named this group of 8 bits a byte.